Sea Cucumber Peptide
Sea cucumber contains more than 50 natural nutrients. Sea cucumber peptide is a small molecule peptide, it is extracted from fresh or dried sea cucumber by advanced enzyme hydrolysis technology. This technology is preferred in food industry to produce bioactive peptides, facilitates the release of polysaccharides varying in molecular weight (MW) and chemical structure in commercial sea cucumber species, increasing the viscosity of sea cucumber hydrolysate.
Extraction and Composition:
SCPs are produced by breaking down sea cucumber proteins into smaller peptides through enzymatic hydrolysis. This process, often utilizing alkaline protease, allows for the extraction of bioactive peptides, including those with antioxidant and other beneficial properties. Molecular Weight and Structure:
SCPs are typically characterized by a low molecular weight, often less than 1000 Da. This size allows for easier absorption and potential bioavailability compared to larger proteins. The amino acid composition of SCPs can vary, with some studies highlighting the presence of hydrophobic and branched-chain amino acids.
Antioxidant: SCPs have demonstrated antioxidant activity, potentially protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals.
Anti-cancer: Studies have shown that SCPs can inhibit the growth of certain cancer cells and promote apoptosis (programmed cell death).
Neuroprotective: Research suggests that SCPs may have neuroprotective effects, potentially helping to protect against cognitive decline and memory impairment.
Anti-inflammatory: Some studies indicate that SCPs can help reduce inflammation, which is linked to various health problems.
Other potential benefits: SCPs are also being investigated for their potential in areas like anti-fatigue, anti-aging, and immunomodulatory effects.
Applications: SCPs are being explored for use in various applications, including:
Functional foods and nutraceuticals: Due to their potential health benefits, SCPs are being investigated for inclusion in functional foods and dietary supplements.
Cosmetics: SCPs are being incorporated into skincare products for their potential anti-aging and skin-renewing properties.
Therapeutics: The anti-cancer and neuroprotective effects of SCPs are also being studied for potential therapeutic applications.
